لَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلۡبَلَدِ ١
90:1 I swear by this city, Makkah
SURAH 90 OF 114
البلد
The City
See Surah Al-Balad on the constellationAnalyse it word by word
بِسۡمِ ٱللَّهِ ٱلرَّحۡمَٰنِ ٱلرَّحِيمِ
لَآ أُقۡسِمُ بِهَٰذَا ٱلۡبَلَدِ ١
90:1 I swear by this city, Makkah
وَأَنتَ حِلُّۢ بِهَٰذَا ٱلۡبَلَدِ ٢
90:2 And you, [O Muhammad], are free of restriction in this city
وَوَالِدٖ وَمَا وَلَدَ ٣
90:3 And [by] the father and that which was born [of him]
لَقَدۡ خَلَقۡنَا ٱلۡإِنسَٰنَ فِي كَبَدٍ ٤
90:4 We have certainly created man into hardship
أَيَحۡسَبُ أَن لَّن يَقۡدِرَ عَلَيۡهِ أَحَدٞ ٥
90:5 Does he think that never will anyone overcome him
يَقُولُ أَهۡلَكۡتُ مَالٗا لُّبَدًا ٦
90:6 He says, "I have spent wealth in abundance
أَيَحۡسَبُ أَن لَّمۡ يَرَهُۥٓ أَحَدٌ ٧
90:7 Does he think that no one has seen him
أَلَمۡ نَجۡعَل لَّهُۥ عَيۡنَيۡنِ ٨
90:8 Have We not made for him two eyes
وَلِسَانٗا وَشَفَتَيۡنِ ٩
90:9 And a tongue and two lips
وَهَدَيۡنَٰهُ ٱلنَّجۡدَيۡنِ ١٠
90:10 And have shown him the two ways
فَلَا ٱقۡتَحَمَ ٱلۡعَقَبَةَ ١١
90:11 But he has not broken through the difficult pass
وَمَآ أَدۡرَىٰكَ مَا ٱلۡعَقَبَةُ ١٢
90:12 And what can make you know what is [breaking through] the difficult pass
فَكُّ رَقَبَةٍ ١٣
90:13 It is the freeing of a slave
أَوۡ إِطۡعَٰمٞ فِي يَوۡمٖ ذِي مَسۡغَبَةٖ ١٤
90:14 Or feeding on a day of severe hunger
يَتِيمٗا ذَا مَقۡرَبَةٍ ١٥
90:15 An orphan of near relationship
أَوۡ مِسۡكِينٗا ذَا مَتۡرَبَةٖ ١٦
90:16 Or a needy person in misery
ثُمَّ كَانَ مِنَ ٱلَّذِينَ ءَامَنُواْ وَتَوَاصَوۡاْ بِٱلصَّبۡرِ وَتَوَاصَوۡاْ بِٱلۡمَرۡحَمَةِ ١٧
90:17 And then being among those who believed and advised one another to patience and advised one another to compassion
أُوْلَـٰٓئِكَ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَيۡمَنَةِ ١٨
90:18 Those are the companions of the right
وَٱلَّذِينَ كَفَرُواْ بِـَٔايَٰتِنَا هُمۡ أَصۡحَٰبُ ٱلۡمَشۡـَٔمَةِ ١٩
90:19 But they who disbelieved in Our signs - those are the companions of the left
عَلَيۡهِمۡ نَارٞ مُّؤۡصَدَةُۢ ٢٠
90:20 Over them will be fire closed in